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October 2024

Tuesday, 29 October 2024 00:00

Facts About Bunions

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing the toe to angle toward the second toe. This condition often leads to discomfort and changes in foot shape. Several factors contribute to the development of bunions, including genetic predisposition, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, and certain foot conditions such as flat feet. Signs of a bunion include redness, swelling, and pain surrounding the affected joint, particularly when wearing shoes. Individuals may also notice a visible bump on the side of the foot, which can become more pronounced over time. In some cases, the condition can lead to difficulty in walking or participating in physical activities. If you see the beginning signs of a bunion forming, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can monitor its progression, and offer you relief tips.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 22 October 2024 00:00

Top Causes of Ankle Pain

Ankle pain can arise from various causes that affect your mobility and quality of life. Common sources of ankle pain include sprains, strains, fractures, and conditions like osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis. An ankle sprain occurs when the ligaments, which connect bones, are overstretched or torn. A strain involves damage to muscles or tendons in the ankle joint. Fractures are breaks in the bone, often resulting from trauma. Other causes, like gout or infections, can lead to severe swelling and pain. Flatfoot disorder and rheumatoid arthritis are also linked to ankle pain, often worsening over time. Managing ankle pain early is important to avoid further injury. A podiatrist can diagnose these conditions through physical exams and imaging studies, followed by a treatment plan to reduce pain and prevent complications. If you are suffering from ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Tuesday, 15 October 2024 00:00

Causes and Risks of Blisters on the Feet

Foot blisters form when friction or pressure causes the outer layers of the skin to separate, leading to the formation of a small pocket of fluid. This often happens from wearing shoes that do not fit or from excessive walking or running, increasing the likelihood of skin irritation. Blisters act as the body’s natural defense, protecting the underlying skin while it heals. Wearing shoes that are too tight, damp socks, or having an irregular foot shape can increase the risk of blisters. While most blisters heal on their own, recurrent or painful blisters may signal an underlying issue. A podiatrist can prescribe custom orthotics or recommend footwear changes that can help to prevent further occurrences. For those with conditions like diabetes, a podiatrist’s guidance is especially important to prevent infections and ward off more serious complications. If you frequently have blisters on your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to find out why.

Blisters may appear as a single bubble or in a cluster. They can cause a lot of pain and may be filled with pus, blood, or watery serum. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters are often the result of friction. This happens due to the constant rubbing from shoes, which can lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

Symptoms

(Blister symptoms may vary depending on what is causing them)

  • Bubble of skin filled with fluid
  • Redness
  • Moderate to severe pain
  • Itching

Prevention & Treatment

In order to prevent blisters, you should be sure to wear comfortable shoes with socks that cushion your feet and absorb sweat. Breaking a blister open may increase your chances of developing an infection. However, if your blister breaks, you should wash the area with soap and water immediately and then apply a bandage to the affected area. If your blisters cause severe pain it is important that you call your podiatrist right away.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 08 October 2024 00:00

Causes and Relief Options for Flat Feet

Flatfoot, also known as pes planus, is a condition where the arch of the foot is lower than normal or completely flattened. This can be noticable in one or both feet. Flatfoot can occur in both children and adults, although many children develop normal arches by age five. Causes of flatfoot include genetics, injury, or conditions like rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes. Some people with flat feet experience pain from prolonged standing, sudden weight gain, or poorly fitted shoes. Treatment options typically involve wearing supportive footwear and orthotic devices to relieve discomfort. Surgery is rarely required for flatfoot but may be considered in severe cases. A podiatrist can assess the condition and prescribe custom orthotics to provide better arch support and reduce strain on the feet. If you have pain from flat feet, it is suggested that you schedular regular appointments with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

  • Pain around the heel or arch area
  • Trouble standing on the tip toe
  • Swelling around the inside of the ankle
  • Flat look to one or both feet
  • Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Wednesday, 02 October 2024 00:00

Are Bunions Affecting Your Everyday Life?

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Tuesday, 01 October 2024 00:00

Relief Options for Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when the nails grow into the surrounding skin, leading to pain, redness, and possible infection. While mild cases of ingrown toenails can sometimes improve on their own, more severe or persistent cases often require medical care. A podiatrist can assess the severity of the ingrown toenail and offer specific treatment options. In advanced cases, minor surgical procedures, such as partial or total nail removal, may be necessary to alleviate pain and prevent recurrence. Ingrown toenails that become infected may also be treated with antibiotics, if needed. Early intervention can reduce the likelihood of such complications, especially for patients with diabetes or circulation issues. Regular care from a podiatrist, such as learning how to correctly trim nails and wearing shoes that fit properly, can also help. If you have a painful ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Advanced Ankle & Foot Surgeons. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in O'Fallon, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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